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Medical Scientists


Overview

Medical Scientists

Introduction

Medical scientists conduct research, clinical investigations, industry reviews, and develop drugs to improve and prolong human health. Many have a Ph.D. in biology or other related life sciences, and some have both a medical degree and a Ph.D. Approximately 130,700 medical scientists are employed in the United States.

Quick Facts


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Median Salary

$84,810

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Employment Prospects

Good

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Minimum Education Level

Doctorate


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Experience

Internship, clinical training, or residency


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Skills

Interpersonal
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Personality Traits

Curious
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Earnings

In October 2019, Indeed.com reported the average annual salary for medical scientists was $80,524. The U.S. Department of Labor reported that medical scientists had median annual earnings of $84,810 in May 2018; salaries ranged from $46,810 or less to $156,980 or more. Those who worked in scientific research and development services had annual mean earnings of $90,910; and those who worked in p...

Work Environment

Medical scientists work about 40 hours a week, maintaining a 9-to-5 schedule. At times, though, they may be required to work evenings and on weekends.

Medical scientists spend much time in a laboratory setting, where strict procedures are maintained in regards to cleanliness and keeping a sterile environment. Medical scientists often wear special clothing, such as latex gloves, masks, an...

Outlook

Employment for medical scientists is expected to grow by 8 percent, faster than the average for all careers, through 2028, according to the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL). Those with both an M.D. and a Ph.D. will have the best job prospects. The DOL reports that a significant portion of the employment growth for medical scientists will be fueled by the expansion of the biotechnology industry as...