Essay Category:


Essay Question:

AMCAS Personal Statement


'We eat dog.'
'You what?!' 
'Dog. It's a local delicacy.'
 
Culinary habits aside, I was certain I was as much an oddity to South Koreans as
they were to me. My blonde, six-foot frame towered over my darker, petite hosts.
Despite the cultural differences, common goals for understanding carcinogenesis
and improving patient's health overcame language barriers. 

Being a foreigner was nothing new. My parents, immigrants from the former
Czechoslovakia, moved from Canada to California when I was six years old. While
most of my 7th-grade classmates would have their papers proofread by their
parents, I was editing my mother's letters as well as completing my own
homework.
But my international background also created an awareness of the world beyond my
little community, and I dreamed of exploring the East Coast of my adopted
country. Armed with an athletic scholarship, I chose to study at the University
of Massachusetts for its strong academic reputation and excellent tennis
program.


From my earliest childhood career ambitions, medicine was always a strong
interest. As the tomboy who gathered frogs and lizards, more than one science
teacher had labeled me as the class scientist because of my inquisitiveness
about
the fundamental workings that kept my pets alive and healthy, and the knowledge
of what caused them to become sick. When I entered college, I sought to satisfy
this curiosity by studying biochemistry. I engaged in research, finding my own
answers to questions, sharpening my logical approach to problems and learning to
critically analyze the work of others. As my work progressed, I was increasingly
interested how research results applied to human health and treatment. I engaged
physicians in long discussions that bridged the laboratory and the clinic, and
as
a result my interest heightened in the application of medicine rather than
research alone.

However, I did not limit myself to studying biochemistry. Since I have always
been curious about people, whom I view to be more complex than a collection of
chemical reactions, anthropology seemed like a natural adjunct to my scientific
training. Immediately after graduation, I applied my training by joining a
research team for a menopause study in Slovenia. As an interviewer/interpreter,
I
talked with women about their health and the issues of aging. These
conversations
sometimes extended to invitations for coffee or dinner; most women were eager to
speak because people rarely asked about their health or answered their questions
frankly. For a moment, I was a part of these women's lives, and I loved the
human
interaction. However, my role as a biological anthropologist was to observe, to
gather data. Though I would relish assisting the people with whom I had such
close contact, collecting information and understanding the situation are the
first steps towards assistance.

My first opportunity to integrate my anthropological and scientific training
came with the Fulbright to Singapore and South Korea to study gastric cancer.
Although overall incidence rates of gastric cancer are globally decreasing,
certain Asian nations remain disproportionately affected by a cancer that is
relatively rare in the West. The pertinence of the gastric cancer study to my
host countries, combined with availability and ease of access to tissue samples,
contributed to my decision to develop gene-expression profiles of gastric
tumors.
But beyond genetics, gastric cancer has a strong environmental component -
epidemiological studies consistently show that consumption of fresh fruits and
vegetables correlate with declining Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric
cancer rates. As an American living and traveling in Southeast Asia, I saw how
globalization and better refrigeration methods have diversified local food
consumption, decreased spoilage, and expanded peoples access to a healthier
diet. I realized that health is not simply about genetics and medical treatment,
but includes social conditions and lifestyle choices. 

During the SARS crisis in Singapore, I was impressed how my physician colleagues
compassionately addressed fears of the public, and placed themselves on the
battle line of the epidemic both in research and in the clinic. SARS highlighted
the increasing integration of the world, how illnesses in seemingly remote
regions can affect people in the United States, and what it means to be a
medical
professional in an increasingly global society.

The study and application of medical science now has a special appeal for me. I
am particularly interested in oncology, infectious diseases, and public health,
but I believe each persons quest for good health cannot be fragmented. Whether
we eat dog or hot dogs, doctors need to combine knowledge of a patient's
cultural
background and social situation with medical science and compassion to plan
truly
effective treatments for our afflictions. Health is intimately linked to our
quality of life, and a clear need will always exist for dedicated doctors who
understand this relationship. I feel that my background has prepared me well for
the rigors of medical school, and I am eager to undertake the challenges of
modern medicine.

Essay Category:


Essay Question:

Write about a clinical experience.


My nose detected the odor of searing flesh and disinfectant. My ears heard the
rhythmic breathing, the beeping of the machines, and the occasional murmured
order. My eyes could see a man prostrate on the table, as doctors and nurses
hovered over him. I stepped on a stool, and peered over the surgeon's shoulder. 

Throughout my Fulbright, I had read detailed research reports about stomach
cancer ranging from molecular pathways to patient care. My project dealt with
novel gene expression technology applied to gastric cancer, potentially resulting
in tailored chemotherapy and treatment specific to a patient and a disease. Yet
seeing a patient undergoing gastric resection was humbling experience and placed
a human face onto my work; the reason I was conducting research was to help
patients like this man.  

My observation of this surgery occurred in Korea, where stomach cancer is the
leading cause of cancer death. Being in this environment, I observed hospital
life and conversed with physicians about the educational and work demands of the
medicine, both in the research and clinical field. During my walks down the
hospital corridor, I could not understand what was said, but I could see
physicians comforting fears of patients in illnesses and deaths, and sharing joys
of births and recoveries. The way that the doctors compassionately addressed the
patients seemed universal to healing practices, cementing my decision to pursue a
medical career.

Essay Category:


Essay Question:

Describe a community service activity that you were involved with.


In transit between school and home, I biked past the basement of the church
countless times before I discovered the soup kitchen. This shelter was a warm
environment for the Massachusetts winters - volunteers and visitors cooked a hot
lunch and ate together, clattering dishes and laughing. The conversations
reflected the diversity in the backgrounds and experiences of altruistic
students, elderly wanting company at meals, as well as a homeless population that
needed the kitchen's resources to survive.  

My views of volunteerism at the shelter shifted when I entered the Citizen
Scholars Program with eleven other students interested in community service. In
the classroom, we explored concepts of utopian communities and an individual's
relationship to society. We also interacted with faculty and community leaders,
directly learning about our local community's issues and how to make a
difference. Through this education, I began to notice nuances in the kitchen
camaraderie and the unstated purpose of bringing people together to promote
understanding within the community. Food was a universal need. I also learned to
respond to more ambiguous situations like the requests of an alcoholic mother who
needed money for diapers, but generally spent the cash on the bottle. Obvious
solutions to social problems rarely exist, but within medicine I find a similar
philosophy of altruism and commitment to affect change.

Essay Category:


Essay Question:

Describe a research experience.


'Are you ladies single? I have a son about your age.' More than once, this
grandmotherly babuska, bustling with a tray of cookies, attempted the matchmaker
role with a sly wink. We laughingly declined, for we were in this rural Slovenian
mountain town for a different purpose - to learn about menopause. 


The goal of this project was to gather preliminary information about age and
symptoms of menopause, the first published study of its kind to be conducted in
Eastern Europe. By studying the communities in three different rural mountain
villages located at various elevations, we hoped to confirm a previous
correlation between higher altitudes and earlier age at menopause. Included in a
team of two anthropology professors and one Slovenian Public Health official, I
was the student and interviewer/translator of the group. 


Interviewing strangers about their health is a difficult task, especially in a
foreign language. I initially felt hesitant in asking very private, personal
questions, but I was pleasantly surprised by the enthusiastic responses and
elaborations. I discovered that many women rarely had the chance to speak about
the aging changes in their bodies or have their questions answered so frankly,
and the interviews provided an opportunity to voice their concerns. Despite the
marriage proposals, I loved the human contact and the brief moment of being a
part of these women's lives, and I believe the medical profession will provide
similar interaction with people.

Essay Category:


Essay Question:

Describe a leadership experience.


Hundreds of students milled in the lobby.  As the first day of 2001/2002
International Student Orientation at the University of Massachusetts, the staff
encountered problems ranging from lost luggage, clogged toilets, to culture
shock. Some incoming students were, for the first time in their lives, over 100
miles away from home. More than one person walked up the to desk and simply burst
into tears, needing a hug and a reassuring word. 

As a senior student coordinator, I worked with the new staff members as well as
the incoming students to alleviate their concerns. During staff assignments, I
sought to pair more experienced workers with new people, and periodically
checking to see if the programs were running smoothly. Realizing that the
greatest fear is the unknown, I familiarized the staff and the students with the
campus and local businesses as well as the university culture, organizing and
leading discussion sessions ranging from class registration to dating. For a
moment, I could see American culture and university anew, as if viewing through
the eyes of the new students.  

My interaction with these students continued throughout the year through various
advisory positions. Although I developed my ability to organize programs and
manage people, invaluable skills to a practicing physician, my greatest asset
from the programs were friendships that spanned over continents and cultures.

Essay Category:


Essay Question:

Describe an organized extracurricular activity.


My mind conceptualized beautiful works of artistry, but attempts to apply my
thoughts to a palate inevitably ended in a 'disaster' of childish scribbles. I
resigned the title of artist until high school, when I discovered photography, an
art that suited my aesthetic eye but inept hand. My work garnered enough respect
to place in minor art contests and earned the recruitment of friends to document
gatherings. 

During my travels, I explored the relationship between the human subject and the
photographer. The camera could project a sense of voyeurism, capturing a moment
in time and potentially violating the subject's privacy. It was always curious to
see people's initial reaction to camera - some individuals welcomed the tool or
embraced a moment of vanity, while others shied away. Despite fears of losing the
natural candor of a moment, I learned to ask for permission before taking a
person's picture, and to accept 'no' as an answer. The greatest feeling was
gaining the confidence of an individual who initially declined to be
photographed, but before the departure wanted a portrait with myself. 

Some people speak about the camera as a shield from the world, allowing
photographers to witness and document difficult scenes. For myself, the camera
never was a barrier. Photography developed my awareness of the uniqueness in the
human race. My pictures provided a medium to share my experiences to others, and
to humanize my experiences abroad by showing the face behind the story.

Essay Category:


Essay Question:

Describe a work experience.


My mother, a tennis professional, introduced me to the sport when I was six
years old. I competed nationally in tennis as a junior and collegiate player.
Athletics complemented my academic studies, both in providing a physical release
for stress and in developing my understanding of human psychology and physiology.
Through athletics, I felt confident and empowered in my body, and I wanted to
share this positive influence in my life with other people. 

Teaching was a different matter. As an accomplished player, I was invited to run
clinics and help with instruction. I discovered that some people understood
verbal instruction, others visually observed proper technique, and others needed
a teacher's touch to guide them through the motion. 

I also learned to communicate with different age groups. Children liked running
around, playing games, hugs and having fun. Many adults were more serious and
intellectual in their pursuit of the sport, wanting explanations and competition.
A student's improvement required practice, and my role as an instructor was to
develop that self-motivation. In medicine, the physician plays a similar role of
providing tools and resources, but the ultimate responsibility resides with the
patient to undertake the proper steps towards health. Through tailoring my
teaching experience to suit individuals, many of my students continued to play
tennis, and most left with an appreciation for the game. I believe that I can
assume a similar role in the clinic.