Essay Category:


Essay Question:

Describe briefly how you selected your undergraduate school and major area of study.


Portland State University allowed me to remain at home where I 
am able to enjoy the presence of my family. Their emotional and 
financial support allowed me to spread my academic wings and 
take full advantage of my undergraduate experience. Through 
their support I have matured significantly during the past three 
years. After nearly a year and a half of study I decided to major 
in Spanish language and literature. Through both volunteer and 
work experience as a Spanish/English medical interpreter the 
need for culturally sensitive communication in medicine became 
obvious to me. A major in Spanish was a natural choice. This 
decision also allowed me the chance to study a field that would 
not be addressed in my future medical education. In retrospect, I 
feel this was the right choice; my Spanish studies have allowed 
me to more fully develop my communication skills in both 
Spanish and English.

Essay Category:


Essay Question:

Briefly describe your most rewarding experience or some achievement of which you are particularly proud


By far, I think my volunteer work as a medical interpreter for 
international disaster relief brigades and development teams 
have been my most rewarding experiences. The loss and 
desperation of earthquake and hurricane victims made every 
small word of comfort and gesture of aid valuable. The extreme 
poverty and desperation of some people shocked me, but at the 
same time I was also inspired to realize that many people only 
needed a small amount of care to drastically improve. I also felt 
that my skills as the interpreter were integral to the care of 
many, which was very gratifying. Because of the sheer number of 
people that were given help and the degree of relief we were 
able to offer, I think this volunteer work has had a remarkably 
valuable influence on the people we served, which I find 
encouraging and motivating.

Essay Category:


Essay Question:

Are there any areas of medicine that are of particular interest to you? If so, please comment.


Being able to address someone in their native language is quite 
disarming and patients feel encouraged to discuss 
uncomfortable issues. I have found being female, in addition to 
speaking Spanish, beneficial in many situations. Often times 
when the physician is male, the female patients will not mention 
anything about their 'personal' problems until he leaves the 
room. Then they will proceed to tell me 'why they really came' 
to see the doctor. I always feel relieved when they pull me aside 
and we are able to reach to core of their health problems and 
healing is able to begin. This is a rewarding experience and I 
enjoy being able to develop trust with the female patients. For 
this reason, I am currently interested in the area of women's 
health. I love the opportunities I have to empower women with 
education and break many of the cultural stigmas that 
marginalize women's health issues in other societies. I feel my 
compelling blend of communication skills and femininity make 
me especially suited for this area of medicine.

Essay Category:


Essay Question:

AMCAS "Personal Comments" Section


Around five hundred people roasted in the sun waiting in line to 
see a doctor. I was so hot that I couldn't understand why I hadn't 
melted in a puddle by now. The tent smelled like sweaty bodies 
and my mouth tasted dry. But as the interpreter I had to keep 
talking.

In the steamy foothills of the coffee growing regions of 
Colombia, an earthquake had leveled the city of Armenia a 
month earlier. My job was to facilitate communication between 
the victims and the US medical providers. Few times in my life 
have I worked so hard. The sticky air was physically draining and 
interpreting was very mentally intense. As the interpreter 
between the Colombians who had been in the earthquake and 
the doctors, it was emotionally exhausting to hear, see and 
share the pain and loss of so many people. But out of this 
ordeal, I got a taste of what medicine is like on a crude, 
unglamorous and humane level. I saw that the doctors were 
there because of a profound, genuine love for other people. Ant 
I experienced the power that touch and humility have on 
physically, mentally, and emotionally suffering people. It was 
then I decided I wanted to go into medicine. 

I haven't always felt enthralled with the discipline of medicine. 
My mother was an ER nurse. So the sights, sounds, smells and 
general bustle of the hospital never offered me any 
enchantment. For a while I had entertained the idea of becoming 
a doctor and consistently volunteered at the hospital where my 
mother worked. But with little patient contact and virtually no 
opportunity to be a part of, or even observe the doctor-patient 
interactions and relations, my exposure to clinical medicine was 
unenlightening and uninspiring. However, my experience 
confirmed that there was more to health care than making 
copies. Throughout out time in Colombia our patients returned 
to tell us that they were better and they had been healed. One 
man told me that he had never seen gringos touch people like 
the way we did. My old perception of medicine blew up in my 
face and the tiny grain in me that had compassion for those in 
need swelled into the current desire to lead a life of service. 

After I got back from my travels abroad with a refreshed sense 
of motivation, I launched myself into a flurry of community work 
with the Hispanic population. My new set of eyes revealed 
suffering that felt too close to home. It hurt my pride to admit 
that I was blind to the true state of this community before my 
trip to Colombia. The most rewarding and engaging community 
activity was medical interpreting. The work was so gratifying. I 
got to see first hand how my skills benefited people in need. It 
also had another unexpected side effect: it placed me in an 
especially fascinating vantage point to view the dynamic 
between doctors and their patients. From osteopathic pediatrics 
to ophthalmology to urgent care I saw how the RN, MD, MA, PA 
and physical therapists interacted with the men, women and 
children of the Hispanic community in Oregon. 

Through the Honors Program at Portland State University, I was 
presented with the opportunity to pursue an internship. I 
arranged to work with a community clinic in Washington, DC. As 
a clinic that served uninsured and low-income Hispanics; it was 
a natural choice. My work with the executive director of the 
clinic, Juan Romagoza, gave me an understanding of the inner-
workings of a non-profit agency. I relished the opportunity to 
work with a nutritionist and Dr. Romagoza in developing a 
curriculum for the training of community health promoters in 
nutrition and the prevention of disease. This experience gave me 
the opportunity to experience how interaction and 
communication takes place within the professional community. 
But, perhaps more importantly, opened my eyes to a new level of 
community involvement. Through this special internship 
opportunity and my volunteer experiences, the importance of 
clear, simple and culturally sensitive communication became 
obvious. 

Consequently, I decided to major in Spanish and obtain 
a BA rather than a BS. I wanted to develop and concentrate on a 
skill that I might not have another chance to develop in medical 
school. Although the focus was communication in Spanish, I 
firmly believe that you must be able to effectively communicate 
in your native language before you can begin to clearly convey 
your thoughts in a second language. I think that communication 
is an integral part of medicine and I feel that my communication 
skills in English as well as Spanish would be a great asset to me 
as a physician. Since my first experience in Colombia I have 
continued to be a part of international disaster relief teams and 
have gone on two different medical brigades. July of 2003 I will 
go with a team to the Misquito Coast in Honduras. I am looking 
forward to the mental and emotional challenges that these 
adventures always present! But most of all I treasure the 
opportunity to be a small part of a big impact in someone's life. 

Every one of these experiences further solidifies in me the 
passion to serve other people. I hope one day to be more than 
simply the mouthpiece; I hope to be the one who touches with 
humility and helps to heal.

Essay Category:


Essay Question:

Major Essay: Personal Statement: AMCAS Prompt: III. Personal Comments Consider and write your Personal Comments carefully; many admissions committees place significant weight on this section. Some questions you may wish to consider while drafting this essay are: Why have you selected the field of medicine? What motivates you to learn more about medicine? What do you want medical schools to know about you that has not been disclosed in another section of the application?


I would like to introduce you to a very special friend of mine named "Lumpy". He
isn't much to look at; his head is made from a special effects silicone product
alled 'Dragon Skin' and houses several balloon catheters which simulate
cancerous nodes in the mouth and neck. Lumpy also lacks a body. You see, Lumpy
is actually a medical device, the result of my belief that there had to be a way
to
detect oral cancer in people before it was too late. 

The idea of Lumpy was sparked after I read a rather startling statistic while
waiting in the lobby of my dentist's office: 85% of the people suffering from
oral cancer are diagnosed when the tumors are considered 'late-stage' and have
progressed beyond the point of medical aid. The article continued on to state
the mortality rate of oral cancer is higher than that of cervical cancer, cancer
of the brain, liver, kidney, or malignant melanoma. I was rather taken aback by
this, knowing that oral cancer treatments are typically 80% effective when
discovered early and detecting unnatural lumps in the mouth seems
straightforward. After probing a bit further, I finally uncovered the root of
the problem: oral cancer detection training was practically non-existent in
dental schools across the country. 

These facts were difficult for me to fathom . . . How could a malady be so
treatable, yet completely ignored?  I decided to investigate the possibility of
creating a cancer model; a device that would mimic various stages and types of
oral tumors and could be used to train dental students and physicians in early
detection methods. I took it upon myself to fabricate such an instrument, and
thus Lumpy was born. 

In order to make Lumpy as life-like as possible, I worked with a dentist who
specialized in geriatric lymph carcinoma.  Shadowing the oral cancer specialist
gave me the opportunity to interact with patients and exposure to many different
types of tumors and diagnostic techniques.  I was able to replicate each of these
morphologies in Lumpy, creating the most versatile and realistic repertoire to
train physicians and dental students alike. This dynamic device was
computer-controlled and could inflate balloon catheters that were filled with
various substances to imitate a particular tumor's feel and appearance. Although
I interacted with hundreds of individual patients, when I reflect back, one
unique encounter comes to mind. 

It was during this experience that I came to know Sid, an elderly smoker who had
developed severe lymph cancer in his mouth and trachea.  With very few treatment
options available to him, Sid had accepted his prognosis and decided to devote
his remaining time to spreading the word about oral cancer and the dangers of
smoking to others. Due to the severity of his condition he was hardly able to
speak, instead he communicated through gestures and facial expressions that I
soon learned to interpret. In spite of this handicap, he became a stout advocate
of oral cancer detection and opened his heart to hundreds of other cancer
patients. It was during one of our many conversations that the topic of oral
cancer detection was brought up, along with the lack of screening mechanisms and
public awareness regarding the disease. 

Over the course of our discussion, I brought up Lumpy, describing his purpose
and implementation in the near future. Sid was very supportive, and thought Lumpy
was a brilliant idea. He even lent a hand to ensure that representative
stage-three tumors were as realistic as possible. This process involved several
iterations of comparing his tumor to the simulated one, until we both felt
confident that we had created a clinically accurate model. My interaction with
Sid was bittersweet.  He was suffering from a disease that could have easily been
treated had it been caught earlier, and yet he was happy to know that through
his efforts fewer lives would be lost. Spending time with Sid reminded me that
treatment is both physical and emotional. I realized that medicine isn't just
about MRIs or antibiotics; rather there are many aspects that contribute to the
process of healing. 

There are many people like Sid who will benefit from the implementation of
Lumpy; their cancer may be diagnosed at an earlier stage, resulting in more
encouraging prognoses and an improved quality of life. After two years of
development, Lumpy is patented and visiting dental schools across the country to
demonstrate several detection techniques and tumor types. The success of this
project stemmed from combining several different fields, the synthesis of
engineering, mathematics, anthropology, and medicine. My experience with Sid and
Lumpy reinforced my belief in the therapeutic nature of the patient-doctor
relationship.