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Job Survey: Petty Officer First Class

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Location: Honolulu, HI
Company: U.S. Coast Guard
Experience: Mid-level
Highest Level of Education: High School Diploma



Job Responsibilities
Responsibility in the Coast Guard is based on two things, your rate (job) and your rank. Since I am an E-6, I am considered a superviser position. I can make the final decision if my chain of command cannot be reached in an emergency situation. I can draft policy for approval. I have to manage the training of new members to my office. Now, my rate, is Public Affairs Specialists and with that comes it's own responsiblities. I edit every story, press release or important email before it is released to the public. I have to attend the Admiral's briefing in place of my commanding officer, if she cannot attend. When my commanding officer is on leave or out of the office, I take her place. I am in charge of assignment coordination to ensure someone is always covering the office and in the field. I still get to write my own stories and take my own pictures, but mostly I will be fostering the skills of those below me, with on the job training and classroom instruction. I am now in charge of training my outlying units as I see fit. And of course, keeping up our community relations program running well. The amount of time spent on any one of the these tasks varies greatly. A lot depends on the situation, in the Coast Guard, we have two work envirnoments - when there is a case (rescues, pollution clean-up, law enforcement, etc.) to handle and when there is not.
Job Requirements
Once in the military the education opportunities are as little or as much as you would like them to be. After the initial, technical school to learn your rate (job) you can attend more detailed secondary schools specific to your rate, if you want. It just depends on how motivated you are. These secondary schools are sometimes accepted at certain colleges as credits. The Coast Guard offers college benefits exactly like the other services. Sometimes better, right now the Coast Guard is offering 100% coverage of your college tuition and books for active duty. That is on top of your G.I. Bill benefits. Also most commands will let you work flexible hours to attend classroom college settings, you just have to ask.
Uppers
The best part about the Coast Guard for me, is the diversity in jobs. I have been part of a law enforcement boarding team. I have been part of a rescue team, of which I personally rescued someone. I have assisted with pollution clean-up. I have navigated a rescue boat in 15ft. seas, 20kt. winds at night to look for someone lost a sea. I have documented through pictures and stories, hurricane relief operations in American Samoa. I have flown for 14 hrs. one way in a C-130 to document the release of an endangered seal by other Coast Guard members back into the ocean on a remote island in the middle of the Pacific. I have met people from all backgrounds and ethicities and I now have friends all over the U.S.A. and the Pacific. And I am only 23, imagine what is still in store for me ...
Downers
The worst part about my job is under appreciation. The Coast Guard is the lesser known service, so people don't truely understand what we do, for strangers, for our country, for each other. They don't know we have fought and still do today alongside the other services in war (and yes that includes war/conflicts overseas). More specific, we work some really long days without time off for it, sometimes for the needs of the unit your leave (vacation time) will get cancelled and some of the places to be stationed are really boring.
Lifestyle
The lifestyle of a Coast Guard member is regulated by policy as with any military service member. Everything from uniform, hair, nails, to desk size, parking space, work hours is written in policy. Depending upon your rate (job) you could travel consistantly or never more than a few miles from your unit.
Compensation
Base salary is decided by your rank and it is public knowledge. You can look it up on the internet under "Military pay charts" to see what enlisted E-1 to E-9 and officer O-1 to O-9 make. Then there are benefits. If you are married or have children you get a certain amount per dependent. You get a raise for the number of years you have been in, up to 10. You get an allowance based on the area you are stationed in to pay your rent. You get an allowance based on the area you live in for food. You get free dental and medical for active duty and a percentage off for dependants. You have cheap health insurance offered through the military. There are no bonuses, but you can increase your pay as your advance in rank.
Advice to Jobseekers
My advice for anyone looking to the military is be sure the service you join is the one you really want. There is no getting out after you sign on the dotted line. Not a positive way. Research all five services, talk to a person in each service, visit a base (contact the public affairs person for this), make an educated decision based on YOUR opinion. I know so many people who regret the service they joined becuase they didn't look into all of them or they let a friend/family member talk them into it. Be sure, it is your life. You are the one that has to go through bootcamp and then serve your country, make sure you are wearing the uniform you want to.

This Petty Officer First Class career survey is just one of 1000s of exclusive career surveys available on Vault. Find out what it's actually like on the job with Vault's job surveys.

Read all Vault Career Surveys for the inside scoop on specific jobs
Read Vault Employee Surveys for the inside scoop on specific employers
Read Vault Student/Alumni Surveys for the inside scoop on colleges and grad schools