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Job Survey: Principal Research Engineer

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Location: Birmingham, AL
Company: Southern Company Services
Experience: Mid-level
Highest Level of Education: MA - Academic Program



Job Responsibilities
Coordinating Research Projects within larger program - 6 hour/wk Developing and evaluating Future Commercial Plants' Operating and Maintenance budgets - 12 hr/wk Research and Reporting on Technology evaluations - 12 hr/wk System Engineering design, review, evaluation - 5 hr/wk System and equipment trouble-shooting and enhancement - 5 hr/wk
Job Requirements
I have dual engineering degrees in electrical and mechanical disciplines with interdisciplinary concentrations in power generation and system control theory/application. This kind of education is available at most Engineering schools, although it would be quicker and easier to complete the requirements and elective coursework at the larger, more focused schools like Georgia Tech, Lehigh, Case Western, Stanford.
Uppers
Being involved in new technology development and demonstration that will eventually have major impacts on quality of life issues like the environment, energy availability, and economics. I've earned a measure of self-direction, being able set aside time to develop substantial individual contributions to the program over the years.
Downers
Time issues and budget constraints working together to prevent pursuing all possible ideas. The amount of time spent to maximize performance within those issues and constraints can be frustrating. It is not unusual for many of us to 10 hour days in order to meet the required timelines.
Lifestyle
To maximize personal productivity, I usually start by 6A and work to 4-5P (monday-friday). Travel varies with projects, ranging from 2 day/wk to one trip per year; most of the travel is to vendor's or partner's plants, or to technical conferences. Our research center is a "plant" environment where ties are a safety hazard; most personnel wear "business casual" or golf shirts and khakis/jeans. There is a great challenge to find younger engineers interested in non-computer related work, and we take time to encourage students into science and engineering specialities.
Compensation
As a Principal Engineer, I am equivalent to our second level of management and receive between $90-100K/yr in base salary with additional annual bonus of cash and stock options averaging 40- 50% of my base salary. The company has a good 401K program with 75% matching of the first 6% of an individual's contribution; contributions could either be before or after taxes are deducted. There is also a "cafeteria" plan for insurance benefit selections, with the company contributing additional money above salaries to fund the insurance benefits selected.
Advice to Jobseekers
There will continue to be an ever-increasing need for engineers in today's (post-)industrial society. Energy and environmental performance will also be an important focus for future research, as the world will be forced to get more energy from less raw materials and with almost no (net) emissions.

This Principal Research Engineer career survey is just one of 1000s of exclusive career surveys available on Vault. Find out what it's actually like on the job with Vault's job surveys.

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Read Vault Employee Surveys for the inside scoop on specific employers
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