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Job Survey: Physician

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Location: Southern CA
Company: Kaiser
Experience: Mid-level
Highest Level of Education: Other Graduate Degree



Job Responsibilities
I have day to day management in primary care of over 4000 patients from all ethnic groups. That includes seeing 22-24 appointments per day, fielding upwards of 40 phone messages per day, answering upwards of 40 e-mail messages daily from patients, senior management, care management, pharmacists, and other colleagues. It includes new visits, physical examinations, followup visits, chronic illness management, minor surgery, laboratory and imaging study results followup, and referrals to subspecialities with review of subspecialist recommendations. It includes accepting the responsibiltiy for acute injury and emergency that happens to walk in or be carried in the door. In additon, I have responsibility to mentor a Nurse Practitioner, teach first and third year medical students their clinical skills, and teach Masters program Nurse Practitioner students for their entire final clinical year. The work week usually runs from 6:45am to 6pm daily, and twice per months the clinc is open till 7pm requiring attendance till around 8:30 or 9pm depending on the acuity of the care. Each month I am required also to work in the after hours Urgent Care for minor emergencies 4 hours twice per month. Each member of this group is also encouraged to participate in the administration of the group by attending administrative meetings mandated by law. This includes such things as Infection control, laboratory management, Patient safety, Medical Records, Education, and Physician career development. Each week there are clinical education sessions during the lunch hour, and we are required to attend at least half of these sessions. There is a lunchtime staff meeting once per week, and a team meeting and an adminstrative meeting once per month also. Normally that adds up to meetings during the lunch hour on 4 out of every 5 work days. The usualy physican legal, moral, and ethical requirements are also part of the responsibilities.
Job Requirements
In order to become a physican working for Kaiser you must have graduated from an accredited Medical School, Achieved medical license, and passed the Medical Boards in your speciality. Board certification in your speciality is an absolute requirement for hiring. Once you have been working for three years with the partnership, the partners are able to evaluate your work and vote whether or not to permit you to become a partner. Partnership has its advantages in the corporation.
Uppers
There are very many parts to the job that are good: The hours are predictable. The vacation is earned, and, if properly scheduled, will not be interrrupted The pay is good. There is no overnight call. There is no mandatory hospital duty. There are no mandatory OB cases. There is no requirement to carry a beeper or cell phone. You are never called into the hospital after hours. You are never called at home. The specialist and subspecialist backup is extensive. There are no restrictions on ordering investigations. There are no pre-qualifications needed to be met to allow patients access to needed care. There is no office management to arrange. You do not have to hire or fire nurses or office staff. There is no medical malpractice insurance to buy or arrange. The legal system is all handled by the legal department. You have 25 days of vacation per year. There is one half day of Continuing Medical Education per week. There are 8 days of Education leave allowed every year. There are 22 sick days allowed every year, to include days for dental work, physical exams, and any other medical condition thought necessary for your health. If you are gone on vacation, your pay does not quit, and your work does not pile up, as colleagues pick up the slack while you are away. The system is moving toward 1:1 staffing with one nurse for each doctor in the clinic. A computerized medical record is being rolled out, and will be in place within the next 12 months. This will cost about 1.7 billion dollars, and will be supported at least till 2011 to the tune of 1.2 billion dollars per year for information systems support. We do not have to buy our own equipment. Clinics are completely staffed, and supplies are arranged. The only thing doctors have to do is practice medicine.
Downers
The work is sometimes hard and the demands on time are great. All appointments are 20 minutes, but booked at 15 minute intervals, which can be stressful for some physicians who cannot get themselves organized. All physicians have the patients that are considered to be the Albatross around their necks, but for the most part, physicians see their own patients about 80% of the time. Typical frustrations of the job are not related to the system, but to the poor state of the health care provisions and requirements of the law in the USA today. The fact that state laws are made that affect patient health and do not have any scientific basis or benefit to the patients is the most frustrating of all.
Lifestyle
The lifestyle is good for someone who wants to consider the job of physician as a profession. There are those among us who can only be described as "hobby doctors" who do not put in a full day's work, have poor work ethics, and only work 80% of the time. It is frustrating to work with them, but that type of person can be found in any job, medical or otherwise. It is disappointing that the unprofessional conduct and work ethics has penetrated even this profession. That said, the lifestyle is good. When I go home, I am home, and do not get bothered. In the past decade I have not been called by a patient or the hospital at home. My patients consider me to be part of their family, and often invite me to family functions, school events, etc. I receive cards and letters from them when they travel, and they are concerned about my health also. I am able to participate in community activites. I have been active in my church as a member of the church board for many years. I have helped start a preschool that now is doing well. The company was able to secure financing for my home, and, with the help of the regional medical director, a suitable home mortgage was found that could be managed.
Compensation
Compensation variew with subspecialty, depending on market values of the specialist in question. In general, Kaiser pays about 15% higher than the current local market. Starting doctors may expect to be paid well over $120K to start in primary care, with very much higher starts in the superspecialty departments, such as neurosurgery or cardiothoracic surgery. Those areas also are competitive, as Kaiser wants to keep the top surgeons working, and does not want to lose them to private practice. Presently the pay is good enough that physicians are not leaving to enter private practice because they would actually take a cut in pay to do so. Family Practice and Internal Medicine primary care providers with more than 10 years of experience can expect around $200K per year, with full benefits package. Benefits include full family health care, Keohg, and TSR retirement plans, Common retirement plan, Long term medical care insurance, dental insurance, and some of the bulk purchasing discounts offered to large corporations. They also participate in end of year distributions. If there is a surplus of cash at the end of the year, negotiations take place and the excess income is distributed among the partners. This may range from as little as $1000 per year to as much as $16,000 per year. There are annual cost of living adjustments to the pay, and also additional adjustments for successfully achieving the clinical strategic goals of the group. This also results in increased payments that may total upwards of $12,000 per year.
Advice to Jobseekers
Get a good medical education. Become Board certified in your speciality. Expect to work hard. Expect the work to be rewarding. Expect the compenstation to reflect the hard work. Understand that the USA has an unlimited appetite for healthcare. Realize that the Kaiser model of healthcare delivery is likely to be the standard by which all others are judged. Remember where you heard it first!

This Physician career survey is just one of 1000s of exclusive career surveys available on Vault. Find out what it's actually like on the job with Vault's job surveys.

Read all Vault Career Surveys for the inside scoop on specific jobs
Read Vault Employee Surveys for the inside scoop on specific employers
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